Florida Thermal Grouting

Project Number: 4392

The Job

This Florida thermal grouting project is for Duke Energy, and is located near Clearwater.  As part of this extensive project, contractors mined a 551-linear-foot, 48-inch diameter microtunnel beneath a stream public park. This microtunnel serves as a conduit for high-voltage electrical cables. CJGeo performed the thermal grouting for the microtunnel's annular space.

two CJGeo workers at the base of a sheet pile shaft with a microtunnel containing electrical conduits in preparation for thermal grouting operations.

Preparing to place the CJTherm TM5 thermal grout.

The Challenge

The high-voltage transmission lines generate significant heat during operation. To ensure the cables operate at optimal temperatures without sacrificing performance or longevity, the installation must efficiently transfer this heat away from the conduit. The project required a specialized grout with specific thermal resistivity properties to facilitate this heat dissipation. The thermal resistivity requirement for this project was a maximum of 60 °C-cm/W at 6% moisture content.

TM5 venting at completion

The Solution

CJGeo determined that our CJTherm TM-5 thermal grout would be an ideal fit for this project.  While performing continuous temperature & pressure monitoring within the tunnel during grouting operations, we placed the grout in a single lift.  Confirmation of fill was uniform grout venting from the far end 12 o'clock vent port.  After completing the work, CJGeo used Geotherm of Houston, Texas, to test the as-placed CJTherm TM-5 for thermal resistivity. The tests showed the grout had a wet cast rho of 52 °C-cm/W and a 0% moisture rho of 90, well exceeding the specification.

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